M1: CRUD-Slice 'Mahlzeit' Schritt 1 – Logik + Daten + Tests

Rich-Model Mahlzeit (MahlzeitStatus, Wochentag) mit Invarianten und
Zustandsübergängen; DTOs + MahlzeitFactory (reine Mapping-Funktionen);
Manager (create hängt an Ende an: maxSortOrder+1, find → 404) und
Create/Update/Delete-UseCases mit Transaktion + Events nach Commit.

Data-Layer: MahlzeitEntity (Tabelle essens_mahlzeiten, wochentage als
CSV), Mapper (CSV/Enum/null), Provider (find/list/maxSortOrder),
Processor (create/save/delete). DI-Bindings in services.yaml.
ClockInterface (Logic) + SystemClock (Data).

Tests: Model/Factory/UseCase-Unit + Provider/Processor/Mapper-Integration
(In-Mem-SQLite). composer test grün (53 Tests, 161 Assertions).

migrations/Version20260918213517.php

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace DoctrineMigrations;
+
+use Doctrine\DBAL\Schema\Schema;
+use Doctrine\Migrations\AbstractMigration;
+
+/**
+ * Auto-generated Migration: Please modify to your needs!
+ */
+final class Version20260918213517 extends AbstractMigration
+{
+    public function getDescription(): string
+    {
+        return '';
+    }
+
+    public function up(Schema $schema): void
+    {
+        // this up() migration is auto-generated, please modify it to your needs
+        $this->addSql('CREATE TABLE essens_mahlzeiten (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL, name VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL, notiz CLOB DEFAULT NULL, wochentage VARCHAR(32) DEFAULT NULL, sort_order INTEGER NOT NULL, status VARCHAR(32) NOT NULL, gegessen_am DATETIME DEFAULT NULL, erstellt_am DATETIME NOT NULL, aktualisiert_am DATETIME NOT NULL)');
+        $this->addSql('CREATE INDEX idx_status ON essens_mahlzeiten (status)');
+        $this->addSql('CREATE INDEX idx_sort_order ON essens_mahlzeiten (sort_order)');
+    }
+
+    public function down(Schema $schema): void
+    {
+        // this down() migration is auto-generated, please modify it to your needs
+        $this->addSql('DROP TABLE essens_mahlzeiten');
+    }
+}